Stridor (peds): Difference between revisions

Revision as of 04:53, 22 June 2011

Tintinalli

Authors:

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 ==Diagnosis==
-#Supraglotic Expiratory Gurgling
-#Glottic Biphasic (larynx-vocal cords)
-#Subglottic Inspiratory High-pitched
 ==DDX==
-# Supraglottic
+#<6mo
-## Congenital
+##Laryngotracheomalacia
-### Pierre Robin sy
+##Vocal cord paralysis (weak cry)
-### Treacher Collins sy
+##Subglottic stenosis (previous intubation)
-### Macroglossia
+##Airway hemangioma
-### Down sy
+##Vascular ring/sling
-### Storage dz
+#>6mo
-### Choanal atresia
+##Croup
-### Lingual thyroid
+##Epiglottitis
-### Thyroglossal cyst
+##Bacterial tracheitis
-### Adenopathy
+##Foreign body (sudden onset, asymmetric)
-## Acquired
+##Retropharyngeal abscess (muffled voice, fever)
-### Tonsillar hypertorphy - uncommon at birth; associated with snoring or sleep related
-### Foreign body
-### Pharyngeal abcess - older age, muffled voice, fever, etc.
-### Epiglottitis
-# Glottic
-## Congenital
-### Laryngomalacia
-### Vocal cord paralysis - weak cry
-### Laryngeal web
-### Laryngocele
-## Aquired
-### Papillomas
-### Foreign body
-# Subglotic
-## Congenital
-### Tracheomalacia
-### Trachal stenosis
-### Vascular ring
-### Hemangioma cyst
-## Aquired
-### Croup
-### Bacterial tracheitis
-### Subglottic stenosis - previous endotracheal intubation; worsens with infections; often requires surgical repair
-### Foreign body - sudden onset; asymmetric PE or CXR
 ==Source==
-/2/06 DONALDSON (adapted from Rosen)
+Tintinalli
 [[Category:Peds]]
 [[Category:ENT]]