Pes anserine bursitis: Difference between revisions

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===Risk Factors===
===Risk Factors===
#Osteoarthritis of knee
*Osteoarthritis of knee
#Obese females
*Obese females
#History of athletic activity (overuse)
*History of athletic activity (overuse)
##E.g. runners
**e.g. runners


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
#Anterior medial knee pain, frequently chronic (insertion of pes anserine)
*Anterior medial knee pain, frequently chronic (insertion of pes anserine)
##Worse with ascending stairs and when arising from a seated position
*Worse with ascending stairs and when arising from a seated position
#Focal swelling occasionally noted over the bursa
*Focal swelling occasionally noted over the bursa
#TTP over the bursa
*TTP over the bursa


==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==
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==Work-UP==
==Work-UP==
*Consider knee x-rays to r/o fx
*Consider knee x-rays to r/o fx
**Frequently NOT indicated
**Frequently NOT indicated. See [[Ottawa Knee Rules]]


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
#RICE
*RICE
#NSAIDS
*NSAIDS
#Physical Therapy
*Physical Therapy
#Intrabursal injection with local anesthetics and/or corticosteroids (second line treatment)
*Intrabursal injection with local anesthetics and/or corticosteroids (second line treatment)
##3-5 mL of 1% lidocaine with or without methylprednisolone into point of maximal tenderness in bursa
**3-5 mL of 1% lidocaine with or without methylprednisolone into point of maximal tenderness in bursa
###Do not inject actual tendons themselves.  
**Do not inject actual tendons themselves.  


==Disposition==
==Disposition==
#Home
*Home
##Admit for IV abx if infected bursa is suspected
*Admit for IV abx if infected bursa is suspected
#Follow up PMD +/- Physical Therapy
*Follow up PMD +/- Physical Therapy


==See Also==
==See Also==

Revision as of 10:32, 11 June 2015

Background

  • Name comes from proximity to the pes anserine (three tendons that insert on the tibia)
  • Inflammatory condition of the medial knee

Risk Factors

  • Osteoarthritis of knee
  • Obese females
  • History of athletic activity (overuse)
    • e.g. runners

Diagnosis

  • Anterior medial knee pain, frequently chronic (insertion of pes anserine)
  • Worse with ascending stairs and when arising from a seated position
  • Focal swelling occasionally noted over the bursa
  • TTP over the bursa

Differential Diagnosis

Knee diagnoses

Acute knee injury

Nontraumatic/Subacute

Work-UP

Treatment

  • RICE
  • NSAIDS
  • Physical Therapy
  • Intrabursal injection with local anesthetics and/or corticosteroids (second line treatment)
    • 3-5 mL of 1% lidocaine with or without methylprednisolone into point of maximal tenderness in bursa
    • Do not inject actual tendons themselves.

Disposition

  • Home
  • Admit for IV abx if infected bursa is suspected
  • Follow up PMD +/- Physical Therapy

See Also

Source

  • Tintinalli