Staphylococcus aureus: Difference between revisions
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== | ==Background== | ||
*Staph. aureus [[MSSA]] | *Staphylococcus aureus is the main coagulase-positive [[staphylococcus]], a [[gram-positive]] bacteria | ||
*Staph. aureus [[MRSA]] | *Sub-types are: | ||
*Staph. aureus [[CA-MRSA]] | **Staph. aureus [[MSSA]] | ||
**Staph. aureus [[MRSA]] | |||
**Staph. aureus [[CA-MRSA]] | |||
*Always consider a blood culture positive for Staphylococcus aureus to be true bacteremia (and not a contaminant) due to the danger of delaying treatment<ref>Antibiotic Therapy for Positive Blood Cultures. Perez-Jorge EV, et al. Antimicrobe. http://www.antimicrobe.org/new/e38rev2.asp</ref> | |||
==Disease Processes== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 12: | Line 17: | ||
|Localized skin infections | |Localized skin infections | ||
| | | | ||
* [[Skin and Soft Tissue Infection]] | *[[Skin and Soft Tissue Infection]] | ||
*[[Impetigo]] | *[[Impetigo]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 20: | Line 25: | ||
*Acute and chronic [[osteomyelitis]] | *Acute and chronic [[osteomyelitis]] | ||
*[[Septic Arthritis]] | *[[Septic Arthritis]] | ||
*Other musculoskeletal system (e.g. disks) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
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*[[Sepsis]] | *[[Sepsis]] | ||
*[[Pneumonia]] | *[[Pneumonia]] | ||
*Infection of prosthetic material (catheters, orthopedic hardware, endovascular grafts, ventriculoperitoneal shunts, etc.) | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | | ||
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*[[Gastroenteritis]] | *[[Gastroenteritis]] | ||
*[[Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome]] | *[[Staphylococcal Scalded Skin Syndrome]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Microbiology (Main)]] | *[[Microbiology (Main)]] | ||
*[[Staphylococcus]] | |||
==References== | |||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
[[Category:ID]] | [[Category:ID]] | ||
Latest revision as of 16:00, 9 July 2016
Background
- Staphylococcus aureus is the main coagulase-positive staphylococcus, a gram-positive bacteria
- Sub-types are:
- Always consider a blood culture positive for Staphylococcus aureus to be true bacteremia (and not a contaminant) due to the danger of delaying treatment[1]
Disease Processes
| Main Staphylococcus aureus infections | |
|---|---|
| Type | Examples |
| Localized skin infections | |
|
Deep, localized infections |
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Other infections |
|
|
Toxinoses |
|
Table Overview
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See Also
References
- ↑ Antibiotic Therapy for Positive Blood Cultures. Perez-Jorge EV, et al. Antimicrobe. http://www.antimicrobe.org/new/e38rev2.asp