Acute alveolar osteitis: Difference between revisions

Line 1: Line 1:
==Background==
==Background==
 
Osteomyelitis of the alveolar bone due to premature loss of the healing clot after tooth extraction
 
* Osteomyelitis of the alveolar bone due to premature loss of the healing clot after tooth extraction
   
   


Diagnosis
==Diagnosis==
 
#2-4 days after tooth extraction
* 2-4 days after tooth extraction
#Initial post-extraction pain subsides followed by sudden/severe pain at extraction site
* Initial post-extraction pain subsides followed by sudden/severe pain at extraction site
#Physical exam often unremarkable
* Physical exam often unremarkable  


==Treatment==
==Treatment==

Revision as of 11:50, 12 March 2011

Background

Osteomyelitis of the alveolar bone due to premature loss of the healing clot after tooth extraction


Diagnosis

  1. 2-4 days after tooth extraction
  2. Initial post-extraction pain subsides followed by sudden/severe pain at extraction site
  3. Physical exam often unremarkable

Treatment

  1. Analgesia
    1. Often requires dental block
  2. Irrigate and suction
  3. Pack with gauze soaked with eugenol or local anesthetic
  4. Refer to dentist or have pt return to ED in 24-36 hrs to have the gauze replaced

See Also

Dental Problems

Dental Numbers


Source

EBmedicine: Acute Dental Emergencies in Emergency Medicine