Tinea: Difference between revisions

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[[File:TineaCapit-001.jpg|center|frame|500px|Tinea Capitis]]
[[File:TineaCapit-001.jpg|center|frame|500px|Tinea Capitis]]


==DDx==
==Differential Diagnosis==
#Pityriasis rosea
*Pityriasis rosea
#Lichen planus
*Lichen planus
#Psoriasis
*Psoriasis
#Eczema
*Eczema
#Contact dermatitis
*Contact dermatitis


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
*Topical antifungal tx for all except capitis
*Topical antifungal tx for all except capitis
#Clotrimazole 1% BID x2-3wk
*Clotrimazole 1% BID x2-3wk
##Must use for 7-10d beyond resolution of lesions
**Must use for 7-10d beyond resolution of lesions
#Capitis
*Capitis
##Griseofulvin 20-25mg/kg/d or BID
**Griseofulvin 20-25mg/kg/d or BID
###Usually requires 8wk of tx
***Usually requires 8wk of tx
##Selenium or ketoconazole shampoos are adjunct tx
**Selenium or ketoconazole shampoos are adjunct tx
##Okay for child to go to school
**Okay for child to go to school
#Kerion
*Kerion
##[[Cephalexin]] 40mg/kg/d in 4 divided doses in addition to systemic antifungal tx
**[[Cephalexin]] 40mg/kg/d in 4 divided doses in addition to systemic antifungal tx


==Source==
==Source==
*Tintinalli
*Images provided by University of Iowa Dept. of Dermatology and Dr. Lucille K. Georg (CDC)
[[Category:Peds]]


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Rashes]]
*[[Rashes]]
[[Category:Peds]]

Revision as of 08:21, 18 February 2015

Background

  • Infection caused by dermatophytes that feed on keratin
  • Variations
    • Tinea capitis
    • Tinea corporis
    • Tinea pedis
    • Tinea cruris

Diagnosis

  • Scaly, variable pruritus
  • Corporis: ring appearance w/ central clearing
  • Capitis: patchy alopecia
Tinea Corporis
Tinea Capitis

Differential Diagnosis

  • Pityriasis rosea
  • Lichen planus
  • Psoriasis
  • Eczema
  • Contact dermatitis

Treatment

  • Topical antifungal tx for all except capitis
  • Clotrimazole 1% BID x2-3wk
    • Must use for 7-10d beyond resolution of lesions
  • Capitis
    • Griseofulvin 20-25mg/kg/d or BID
      • Usually requires 8wk of tx
    • Selenium or ketoconazole shampoos are adjunct tx
    • Okay for child to go to school
  • Kerion
    • Cephalexin 40mg/kg/d in 4 divided doses in addition to systemic antifungal tx

Source

See Also