Warfarin: Difference between revisions

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==Dosing==
==Dosing==
 
#Day 1: 5 to 7.5 mg po at night (to ensure absorption on an empty stomach),
 
#Day 2, 3, 4...: 2.5 to 7.5 mg po qhs (most often 5 mg)
Day 1: 5 to 7.5 mg po at night (to ensure absorption on an empty stomach),
 
Day 2, 3, 4...: 2.5 to 7.5 mg po qhs (most often 5 mg)


*An increase in INR of >0.3-0.4 units per day necessitates dose reduction
*An increase in INR of >0.3-0.4 units per day necessitates dose reduction
*CHF, liver disease, Vitamin K def, drugs may influence warfarin response
*CHF, liver disease, Vitamin K def, drugs may influence warfarin response


==Range (INR)==
==Range (INR)==
2.5 to 3.5: mechanical prosthetic valves or recurrent thromboembolism
2.5 to 3.5: mechanical prosthetic valves or recurrent thromboembolism


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==Reversal==
==Reversal==
 
#FFP (10-20/kg) to decr INR to 1.5 (should occur in 6-24 hr)
 
#+/- Vitamin K (10 mg IM) (takes 24hrs to affect & 2wk to wear off)
FFP (10-20/kg) to decr INR to 1.5 (should occur in 6-24 hr)
 
+/- Vitamin K (10 mg IM) (takes 24hrs to affect & 2wk to wear off)
 


==Potentiators==
==Potentiators==
   
   


==Source ==
==Source ==
1/26/06 DONALDSON (addapted from Lampe), EMP 1/11
1/26/06 DONALDSON (addapted from Lampe), EMP 1/11


 
[[Category:Drugs]]
 
 
[[Category:Heme/Onc]]
[[Category:Heme/Onc]]

Revision as of 13:44, 15 March 2011

Dosing

  1. Day 1: 5 to 7.5 mg po at night (to ensure absorption on an empty stomach),
  2. Day 2, 3, 4...: 2.5 to 7.5 mg po qhs (most often 5 mg)
  • An increase in INR of >0.3-0.4 units per day necessitates dose reduction
  • CHF, liver disease, Vitamin K def, drugs may influence warfarin response

Range (INR)

2.5 to 3.5: mechanical prosthetic valves or recurrent thromboembolism

2.0-3.0: all other indications


Reversal

  1. FFP (10-20/kg) to decr INR to 1.5 (should occur in 6-24 hr)
  2. +/- Vitamin K (10 mg IM) (takes 24hrs to affect & 2wk to wear off)

Potentiators

Source

1/26/06 DONALDSON (addapted from Lampe), EMP 1/11