United States Antibiogram: Difference between revisions
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==[[Gram Positives]]==
==[[Gram Positives]]==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Organisms'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Amino-Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Amino-Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Carbapenems]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Carbapenems'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Aztreonam'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Fluroquinolones'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Fluroquinolones]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''1st G [[Cephalosporins]]'''
|-
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''2nd G. [[Cephalosporins]]'''
| ||Penicillin G||Penicillin V||Methicillin||Nafcillin/Oxacillin||Cloxacillin/Diclox.||AMP/Amox||Amox/Clav||AMP-Sulb||Ticarcillin||Ticar-Clav||Pip-Taxo||Piperacillin||Doripenem||Ertapenem||Imipenem||Meropenem||[[Aztreonam]]||Ciprofloxacin||Ofloxacin||Pefloxacin||Levofloxacin||Moxifloxacin||Gemifloxacin||Gatifloxacin
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''3rd/4th G. [[Cephalosporins]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Oral 1st G. [[Cephalosporins]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Oral 2nd G. [[Cephalosporins]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Oral 3rd G. [[Cephalosporins]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Aminoglycosides]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Macrolides]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Ketolide'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Tetracyclines'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Glycylcycline'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Urinary Agents'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Other'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|''''''
|-
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| Strep, Group A, B, C, G||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||+/-||+/-||0||+||+||+||+
| ||Penicillin G||Penicillin V||Methicillin||Nafcillin/Oxacillin||Cloxacillin/Diclox.||AMP/Amox||Amox/Clav||AMP-Sulb||Ticarcillin||Ticar-Clav||Pip-Taxo||Piperacillin||Doripenem||Ertapenem||Imipenem||Meropenem||[[Aztreonam]]||Ciprofloxacin||Ofloxacin||Pefloxacin||Levofloxacin||Moxifloxacin||Gemifloxacin||Gatifloxacin||Cefazolin||Cefotetan||Cefoxitin||Cefuroxime||Cefotaxime||Cefizoxime||[[CefTRIAXone]]||Ceftobiprole||Ceftaroline||CefTAZidime||Cefepime||Cefadroxil||[[Cephalexin]]||Cefaclor/Loracarbef||Cefproxil||Cefuroxime axetil||Cefixime||Ceftibuten||Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren||Gentamicin||Tobramycin||Amikacin||Chloramphenicol||Clindamycin||Erythromycin||Azithromycin||Clarithromycin||Telithromycin||Doxycycline||Minocycline||Tigecycline||[[Vancomycin]]||Teicoplanin||Telavancin||Fusidic Acid||Trimethoprim||[[TMP-SMX]]||Nitrofurantoin||Fosfomycin||Rifampin||Metronidazole||Quinupristin dalfoppristin||Linezolid||Daptomycin||Colistimethate
|-
|-
| Strep. pneumoniae||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||+/-||+/-||0||+||+||+||+
| [[Strep. Group A, B, C, G]]||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||+/-||+/-||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||+||+||+/-||+/-||+/-||+||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||+||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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| Viridans strep||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||||+||+||+||+
| [[Strep. Pneumoniae]]||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||+/-||+/-||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||0||0||0||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+||+||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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|-
| Strep. milleri||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||||+||+||+||+
| [[Viridans strep]]||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||+||+||0||+||+||0||+||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Enterococcus faecalis||+||+||0||0||0||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+||+||+/-||0||+||+/-||0||^^||^^||0||+||+||+||+
| [[Strep. milleri]]||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||||+||+||+||+||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Enterococcus faecium||+/-||+/-||0||0||0||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+/-
| [[Enterococcus faecalis]]||+||+||0||0||0||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+||+||+/-||0||+||+/-||0||^^||^^||0||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+||+||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||S||S||S||+/-||0||0||0||0||+/-||0||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||0||0||+||+||0
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| Staph. aureus (MSSA)||0||0||+||+||+||0||+||+||0||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+
| [[Enterococcus faecium]]||+/-||+/-||0||0||0||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+/-||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||S||0||0||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+||+/-||+/-||+||||0||0||+||+/-||0||0||+||+||+||0
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| Staph. aureus (MRSA)||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+/-
| Staph. aureus ([[MSSA]])||0||0||+||+||+||0||+||+||0||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+||0||0||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+/-||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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| Staph. aureus (CA-MRSA)||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||||||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-
| Staph. aureus ([[MRSA]])||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+||+||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+||+||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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|-
| Staph. epidermidis||0||0||+||+||+||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+||0||+||+||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+
| Staph. aureus ([[CA-MRSA]])||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+/-||||||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+||+||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||||||||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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| C. jeikeium||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||0||||0||0||||0||0||0||||||||||
| [[Staph. Epidermidis]]||0||0||+||+||+||0||0||0||+/-||+/-||+||0||+||+||+||+||0||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+||+||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||+/-||+/-||+/-||+/-||0||0||+/-||0||0||0||0||0||+||+||+/-||+||+||+||+/-||||||+||0||+||+||+||0
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| L. monocytogenes||+||0||0||0||0||+||||+||+||||||'+||+||+/-||+||+||0||+||0||0||+||+||+||+
| [[C. jeikeium]]||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||0||||0||0||||0||0||0||||||||||||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||||0||||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||+||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||||0||+||+||+||0||
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| [[L. monocytogenes]]||+||0||0||0||0||+||||+||+||||||+||+||+/-||+||+||0||+||0||0||+||+||+||+||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||||||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||S||S||S||+||||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||+||||+||+||||||+||0||+||+||+/-||0
|}
|}


Revision as of 08:15, 4 March 2014

Gram Positives

' Penicillins ' Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins ' ' Amino-Penicillins ' ' Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins ' ' Carbapenems ' ' ' ' ' Fluroquinolones ' ' ' ' ' ' 1st G Cephalosporins 2nd G. Cephalosporins ' ' 3rd/4th G. Cephalosporins ' ' ' ' ' ' Oral 1st G. Cephalosporins ' Oral 2nd G. Cephalosporins ' ' Oral 3rd G. Cephalosporins ' ' Aminoglycosides ' ' ' ' Macrolides ' ' Ketolide Tetracyclines ' Glycylcycline Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides ' ' ' ' ' Urinary Agents ' Other ' ' ' ' '
Penicillin G Penicillin V Methicillin Nafcillin/Oxacillin Cloxacillin/Diclox. AMP/Amox Amox/Clav AMP-Sulb Ticarcillin Ticar-Clav Pip-Taxo Piperacillin Doripenem Ertapenem Imipenem Meropenem Aztreonam Ciprofloxacin Ofloxacin Pefloxacin Levofloxacin Moxifloxacin Gemifloxacin Gatifloxacin Cefazolin Cefotetan Cefoxitin Cefuroxime Cefotaxime Cefizoxime CefTRIAXone Ceftobiprole Ceftaroline CefTAZidime Cefepime Cefadroxil Cephalexin Cefaclor/Loracarbef Cefproxil Cefuroxime axetil Cefixime Ceftibuten Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren Gentamicin Tobramycin Amikacin Chloramphenicol Clindamycin Erythromycin Azithromycin Clarithromycin Telithromycin Doxycycline Minocycline Tigecycline Vancomycin Teicoplanin Telavancin Fusidic Acid Trimethoprim TMP-SMX Nitrofurantoin Fosfomycin Rifampin Metronidazole Quinupristin dalfoppristin Linezolid Daptomycin Colistimethate
Strep. Group A, B, C, G + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 +/- +/- 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 0 0 + + +/- +/- +/- + +/- + + + + + +/- + + + + 0 + + + 0
Strep. Pneumoniae + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 +/- +/- 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +/- + 0 0 0 + + + + + +/- + + + + + + +/- +/- + + + 0 + + + 0
Viridans strep +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- + + + + 0 0 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + + +/- + + + + 0 + + 0 +
Strep. milleri + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 0 0 + + + +
Enterococcus faecalis + + 0 0 0 + + + +/- +/- + + +/- 0 + +/- 0 ^^ ^^ 0 + + + + 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S S S +/- 0 0 0 0 +/- 0 0 + + + + + + + + + +/- 0 0 + + 0
Enterococcus faecium +/- +/- 0 0 0 + + + +/- +/- +/- +/- 0 0 +/- 0 0 0 0 0 0 +/- +/- +/- S 0 0 +/- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + +/- +/- + 0 0 + +/- 0 0 + + + 0
Staph. aureus (MSSA) 0 0 + + + 0 + + 0 + + 0 + + + + 0 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +/- + + + + + + 0 0 + + + + +/- + +/- + + + +/- +/- + + + + + +/- + + + 0 + + + 0
Staph. aureus (MRSA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 +/- +/- +/- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 +/- +/- + + + + + +/- + + + 0 + + + 0
Staph. aureus (CA-MRSA) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- + + + + + + + + + + + 0 + + + 0
Staph. Epidermidis 0 0 + + + 0 0 0 +/- +/- + 0 + + + + 0 + + + + + + + +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- + + +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- +/- 0 0 +/- +/- +/- +/- 0 0 +/- 0 0 0 0 0 + + +/- + + + +/- + 0 + + + 0
C. jeikeium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + + + + + 0 0 0 0 + + + 0
L. monocytogenes + 0 0 0 0 + + + + + +/- + + 0 + 0 0 + + + + 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S S S + + + + + + + + + + + + + + 0 + + +/- 0

Key

  • + usually effective clinically or >60% susceptible
  • +/- clinical trials lacking or 30-60% susceptible
  • 0 not effective clinically or <30% susceptible
  • blank data not available

See Also

Source

Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2010

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