Rhinovirus: Difference between revisions
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==Differential Diagnosis== | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
Viral respiratory illness also caused by: | |||
*Adenovirus | |||
*Coronaviruses | |||
*Influenza viruses (predominant during winter months) | |||
*Parainfluenza viruses | |||
*Enteroviruses | |||
*Human metapneumoviruses | |||
*RSV | |||
==Evaluation== | ==Evaluation== | ||
Revision as of 04:35, 12 August 2016
Background
- Most common cause for the common cold, especially during spring/summer/fall
- Proliferates in temperatures between 33–35 °C (91–95 °F), temperatures found in the nose
- Among the smallest viruses, ssRNA
- Transmitted via respiratory droplets or contact either direct or through fomite
Clinical Features
- Common cold/URI
- Sinusiits
- Otitis media
- Exacerbations of chronic pulmonary disease
- Bronchiolitis in infants/children
- Pneumonia in elderly and immunocompromised adults
Differential Diagnosis
Viral respiratory illness also caused by:
- Adenovirus
- Coronaviruses
- Influenza viruses (predominant during winter months)
- Parainfluenza viruses
- Enteroviruses
- Human metapneumoviruses
- RSV
Evaluation
Management
- Supportive care only
- No vaccine available